{"opportunitySpacesMenu":{"title":"Smarter Robot Bodies","subTitle":"Opportunity space","exploreText":"Explore this space","image":null,"imageMobile":null,"backLink":{"isActive":false,"text":"Back to Opportunity spaces","href":"/opportunity-spaces","title":"Back to Opportunity spaces"},"signUpLink":{"isActive":false,"text":"Sign up for updates","href":"/sign-up-for-updates-qa","title":""},"items":[{"title":"Overview","link":{"isActive":true,"text":"Smarter Robot Bodies","href":"/opportunity-spaces/smarter-robot-bodies","title":"Smarter Robot Bodies"}},{"title":"Robot Dexterity","link":{"isActive":false,"text":"Robot Dexterity","href":"/opportunity-spaces/smarter-robot-bodies/robot-dexterity","title":"Robot Dexterity"},"children":[{"title":"Meet the Creators","link":{"isActive":false,"text":"Meet the Creators","href":"/opportunity-spaces/smarter-robot-bodies/robot-dexterity/meet-the-creators","title":"Meet the Creators"}},{"title":"Funding","link":{"isActive":false,"text":"Funding","href":"/opportunity-spaces/smarter-robot-bodies/robot-dexterity/funding","title":"Funding"}}]},{"title":"Smarter Robot Bodies","link":{"isActive":false,"text":"Smarter Robot Bodies","href":"/opportunity-spaces/smarter-robot-bodies/smarter-robot-bodies","title":"Smarter Robot Bodies"},"children":[]}],"activeBackgroundColor":"#ffcd9b"},"modules":[{"type":"op-header","image":{"src":"/media/a1obly2e/aria_smartrobots_image.png?rmode=pad&format=webp&quality=100","alt":"ARIA Smartrobots Image"},"title":"Smarter Robot Bodies","intro":"Throughout history, humans have used tools and machines to reduce the burden of physical labour. Robots are increasingly able to act independently in complex and dynamic environments but advanced machines with basic hardware only go so far; to reap the benefits of smarter machines, we need smarter bodies. ","text":"","colour1":"yellow","colour2":"teal","btnColour":"teal","breadcrumb":[{"isActive":false,"text":"Home","href":"/home","title":""},{"isActive":false,"text":"Opportunity spaces","href":"/opportunity-spaces","title":""},{"isActive":true,"text":"Smarter Robot Bodies","href":"/opportunity-spaces/smarter-robot-bodies","title":""}],"links":{"opLink":{"isActive":true,"text":"Smarter Robot Bodies","href":"/opportunity-spaces/smarter-robot-bodies","title":""},"programmeLinks":[{"isActive":false,"text":"Robot Dexterity","href":"/opportunity-spaces/smarter-robot-bodies/robot-dexterity","title":""}],"seedLinks":[{"isActive":false,"text":"Smarter Robot Bodies","href":"/opportunity-spaces/smarter-robot-bodies/smarter-robot-bodies","title":""}]},"hideGradient":false},{"type":"standout-copy","title":"What is an opportunity space?","text":"<p><span class=\"p3\">Opportunity spaces are areas of research that we believe are ripe for breakthroughs. They are defined by our Programme Directors, and must be highly consequential for society, under-explored relative to its potential impact, and ripe for new talent, perspectives, or resources to change what’s possible.</span></p>","link":null,"color":null,"isWhiteText":false,"fullWidth":false},{"type":"technical-areas","title":"Core beliefs","text":"The core beliefs that underpin this opportunity space:","items":[{"label":"1.","title":"","text":"<p dir=\"ltr\">A world where robots free humanity from physical labour is not only possible →<strong> it is imperative if we wish to boost longevity and prosperity.</strong></p>"},{"label":"2.","title":"","text":"<p>Advances in sensing and computation are improving robot brains, but that alone won’t enable ubiquitous robotics →<strong> limitations of robot bodies will soon be the critical obstacle.</strong></p>"},{"label":"3.","title":"","text":"<p dir=\"ltr\">Progress in AI, control, materials, and manufacturing opens up previously inaccessible design spaces →<strong> we can exploit these to build robots that approach or even exceed the capabilities of living bodies.</strong></p>"}]},{"type":"spacer-comp","cssSizeClass":"medium","height":0},{"type":"rich-text-content","text":"<div class=\"technical-areas container\">\n<h5 class=\"technical-areas__intro__title h5 aos-init aos-animate\" style=\"margin-bottom: 10px;\" data-aos=\"fade\">Observations</h5>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 20px;\" class=\"technical-areas__intro__text p3\">Some signposts as to why we see this area as important, underserved, and ripe.</p>\n<div class=\"technical-areas__area aos-init aos-animate\" data-aos=\"fade-right\" data-aos-delay=\"0\">\n<figure style=\"margin: 0 auto; display: inline-block; text-align: center;\"><img style=\"width: 100%; height: auto; margin-top: 30px;\" src=\"/media/n3gfzwni/aria_observations_smarterrobotbodies.png?rmode=max\" alt=\"Observations image\"></figure>\n</div>\n</div>","mediumLayout":false,"fullWidth":false},{"type":"rich-text-content","text":"<div>\n<div class=\"container aos-init aos-animate\" data-aos=\"fade-right\">\n<div class=\"rte\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Download as a PDF <a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"/media/nsmjpt43/smarter-robot-bodies-opportunity-space.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Smarter Robot Bodies opportunity space [PDF]\">here</a>, or the accessible version <a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"/media/y3uii3cm/smarter-robot-bodies-accessible-opportunity-space.docx\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Accessible Smarter Robot Bodies opportunity space [PDF]\">here</a>.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>","mediumLayout":false,"fullWidth":false},{"type":"spacer-comp","cssSizeClass":"medium","height":0},{"type":"media-text","mediaRight":true,"title":"Programme spotlight: Robot Dexterity","text":"<p>The need to improve robot dexterity comes at a critical time: the proportion of the world’s population aged 65+ is set to triple by 2100, while labour deficits for physically demanding work are set to increase.</p>\n<p>Breakthroughs in AI are transforming robotic abilities but the development of robot bodies hasn’t kept pace with staggering advances in computation. Robots have the potential to ease labour shortages and boost prosperity but to do so, we must close the gap between what robots and humans can handle.</p>\n<p>We’re funding cutting-edge research across robotic hardware and advanced simulation to demonstrate a paradigm-shift in robotic abilities. Backed by £57m, this programme aims to transform robotic capabilities and unlock a step change in human productivity.</p>\n<p><em>This programme is currently closed for applications. </em></p>","backgroundColour":"teal","link":{"isActive":false,"text":"Discover more ","href":"/opportunity-spaces/smarter-robot-bodies/robot-dexterity","title":"Explore the Robot Dexterity programme"},"mediaType":"image","video":null,"image":{"src":{"mobile":"/media/2wvdoc5f/jenny-in-discovery.jpeg?width=400&height=400&format=webp&v=1db47dcc76fc610","tablet":"/media/2wvdoc5f/jenny-in-discovery.jpeg?width=440&height=550&format=webp&v=1db47dcc76fc610","desktop":"/media/2wvdoc5f/jenny-in-discovery.jpeg?width=600&height=750&format=webp&v=1db47dcc76fc610"},"alt":"Jenny In Discovery","title":""},"secondaryImage":null,"mediaSecondMobile":false,"caption":"","fullWidth":false,"mediaVertical":false},{"type":"spacer-comp","cssSizeClass":"medium","height":0},{"type":"standout-copy","title":"Seed spotlight","text":"<p dir=\"ltr\">We've announced our first eight opportunity seed Creators — click below to see what they're working on.</p>","link":{"isActive":false,"text":"Learn more ","href":"/opportunity-spaces/smarter-robot-bodies/smarter-robot-bodies","title":"meet the Robot Dexterity Creators"},"color":"ffe3aa","isWhiteText":false,"fullWidth":false},{"type":"spacer-comp","cssSizeClass":"medium","height":0},{"type":"team-cards","items":[{"image":{"src":"/media/hx1a0tsr/jenny-pd-1-1.jpg?width=1000&height=1000&format=webp&v=1db374628c79b10","alt":"Jenny PD 1 (1)"},"name":"Jenny Read","text":"Jenny Read is a visual neuroscientist, previously trained in theoretical astrophysics. Her work focuses on how we can build smarter bodies for robots through new modes of sensing, transmission of sensory information, and actuation through hardware advances. Jenny joined ARIA from her role as Professor of Vision Science at Newcastle University.","position":"Programme Director"},{"image":{"src":"/media/0pgl4ax0/paul-brown-headshot.png?width=1000&height=1000&format=webp&v=1db4c94a7105da0","alt":"A photo of Paul Brown smiling at the camera against a dark grey background."},"name":"Paul Brown","text":"Paul joined ARIA from a project management role at a global market research company. He previously worked on delivering the COVID-19 vaccination deployment programme. Paul holds an MSc in Environmental Technology from Imperial College London and a BSc in Geography from the University of Exeter. Paul supports ARIA as an Operating Partner from Pace.","position":"Programme Specialist"},{"image":{"src":"/media/yuufbf0y/radhika-gudipati.jpg?width=1000&height=1000&format=webp&v=1db4c9550f36c90","alt":"A photo of Radhika Gudipati smiling and standing against a cream background. "},"name":"Radhika Gudipati","text":"Radhika has fifteen years in the robotics industry and is passionate about entrepreneurship, laboratory automation, and sustainability. She works between engineering and user perspectives, drawing from her roles at Ocado Technology and Shadow Robot, where she focused on robotics research and business solutions. Radhika holds a PhD in robotics for healthcare from the University of Hertfordshire.","position":"Technical Specialist"}],"title":"Meet the programme team","text":"<p>Our Programme Directors are supported by a Programme Specialist (P-Spec) and Technical Specialist (T-Spec); this is the nucleus of each programme team. P-Specs co-ordinate and oversee the project management of their respective programmes, whilst T-Specs provide highly specialised and targeted technical expertise to support programmatic rigour.</p>"},{"type":"spacer-comp","cssSizeClass":"small","height":0},{"type":"standout-copy","title":"Our other opportunity spaces","text":"<p>Our opportunity spaces are designed as an open invitation for researchers from across disciplines and institutions to learn with us and contribute – a variety of perspectives are just what we need to change what’s possible.</p>","link":{"isActive":false,"text":"Discover our opportunity spaces","href":"/opportunity-spaces","title":""},"color":"99e0d9","isWhiteText":false,"fullWidth":false},{"type":"spacer-comp","cssSizeClass":"medium","height":0}],"scriptsAtTop":"<!-- Start cookieyes banner --> <script id=\"cookieyes\" type=\"text/javascript\" src=\"https://cdn-cookieyes.com/client_data/eae9957b4a0acd8b0ca247e2/script.js\"></script> <!-- End cookieyes banner -->\n\n<!-- Google tag (gtag.js) -->\n<script async src=\"https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-QB5LXNMKJN\"></script>\n<script>\n  window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];\n  function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}\n  gtag('js', new Date());\n\n  gtag('config', 'G-QB5LXNMKJN');\n</script>\n\n<style>\n.biography-swiper,\n.team-cards {\n    margin-bottom: 60px;\n}\n.quick-link__label {\ndisplay: none;\n}\n.site-footer__logo img {\n filter: invert(1);\n}\n\n.rte-image-text {\n  display: flex;\n  align-items: flex-start;\n  gap: 80px;\n  max-width: 1000px;\n  margin: 0 auto 50px;\n}\n\n.rte-image-text__image {\n  flex: 0 0 300px;\n}\n\n.rte-image-text__text {\n  flex: 1;\n}\n\n@media (max-width: 800px) {\n  .rte-image-text {\n    flex-direction: column;\n    align-items: center;\n    gap: 20px;\n  }\n\n  .rte-image-text__image {\n    flex: 0 0 auto;\n        width: 100%;\n        height: auto;\n  }\n  .rte-image-text__image img {\n    height: auto;\n  }\n}\n\n:target {\n    scroll-margin-top: 140px;\n}\n\n.media-text__caption {\nfont-size: 14px !important\n}\n</style>\n\n<!--intercom-->\n<div data-intercom-id=\"i5uhzwkf\"></div>\n\n<script>\nsetTimeout(() => {window.dispatchEvent(new Event('resize'));}, 500);\n</script>","scriptsAtBottom":"","id":2171,"languageCode":"en","pageName":"Smarter Robot Bodies","scrollSmoothness":0.0,"gtmCode":"GTM-T8Z5F55","topNav":{"logo":{"text":"ARIA - Home","href":"/media/hsxblxrf/logo-aria-black.svg"},"nodes":[{"text":"About us","href":null,"target":null,"id":null,"nodes":[{"text":"About us","href":"/about-aria","target":null,"id":"2207","nodes":[],"noOpener":false,"noReferrer":false},{"text":"Our team","href":"/about-aria/our-team","target":null,"id":"2159","nodes":[],"noOpener":false,"noReferrer":false},{"text":"Programme Directors","href":"/about-aria/our-team/programme-directors","target":null,"id":"2831","nodes":[],"noOpener":false,"noReferrer":false},{"text":"Reporting and policies","href":"/about-aria/reporting-and-policies","target":null,"id":"2160","nodes":[],"noOpener":false,"noReferrer":false}],"noOpener":true,"noReferrer":false},{"text":"What we do","href":null,"target":null,"id":null,"nodes":[{"text":"How we work","href":"/how-we-work","target":null,"id":"2817","nodes":[],"noOpener":false,"noReferrer":false},{"text":"Live opportunity spaces","href":"/opportunity-spaces","target":null,"id":"2215","nodes":[],"noOpener":false,"noReferrer":false},{"text":"Emerging areas","href":"/emerging-areas","target":null,"id":"2963","nodes":[],"noOpener":false,"noReferrer":false},{"text":"Activation Partners","href":"/activation-partners","target":null,"id":"2174","nodes":[],"noOpener":false,"noReferrer":false}],"noOpener":true,"noReferrer":false},{"text":"Funding","href":null,"target":null,"id":null,"nodes":[{"text":"Funding opportunities","href":"/funding-opportunities","target":null,"id":"2164","nodes":[],"noOpener":false,"noReferrer":false},{"text":"Applicant guidance","href":"/funding-opportunities/applicant-guidance","target":null,"id":"2162","nodes":[],"noOpener":false,"noReferrer":false},{"text":"Being funded by ARIA","href":"/funding-opportunities/the-creator-experience","target":null,"id":"2433","nodes":[],"noOpener":false,"noReferrer":false},{"text":"FAQs","href":"/funding-opportunities/faqs","target":null,"id":"2649","nodes":[],"noOpener":false,"noReferrer":false}],"noOpener":true,"noReferrer":false},{"text":"Careers","href":"https://aria-jobs.teamtailor.com/","target":"_blank","id":null,"nodes":[],"noOpener":false,"noReferrer":false}],"headerLinks":[{"target":"","isActive":false,"text":"Become a Programme Director","href":"/about-aria/our-team/programme-directors/cohort-3","title":""},{"isActive":false,"text":"Opportunity spaces","href":"/opportunity-spaces","title":""}],"menuLinks":[{"isActive":false,"text":"Contact us","href":"/contact","title":""},{"isActive":false,"text":"Terms of use","href":"/terms-and-conditions","title":""}],"activeItem":"2171","menuText":"Menu","menuTextClose":"Close menu","search":{"isActive":false,"text":"Search","href":"/search","title":""},"animationOffText":"Motion: Off","animationOnText":"Motion: On"},"footer":{"header":"Help us drive momentum ","text":"ARIA is a non-departmental public body, sponsored by the Department for Science, Innovation + Technology.","copyright":"Copyright 2026","headerLinks":[{"isActive":false,"text":"Contact","href":"/contact","title":""},{"target":"_blank","isActive":true,"text":"Careers","href":"https://aria-jobs.teamtailor.com/","title":""}],"socialHeader":"Follow our progress","footerLinks":[{"isActive":false,"text":"Privacy Policy","href":"/privacy-policy","title":""},{"isActive":false,"text":"Terms and Conditions","href":"/terms-and-conditions","title":""},{"isActive":false,"text":"Cookie Policy","href":"/cookie-policy","title":""},{"isActive":false,"text":"Accessibility Statement","href":"/accessibility-statement","title":""},{"isActive":false,"text":"Accessibility Support","href":"/funding-opportunities/accessibility-support","title":""},{"target":"_blank","isActive":true,"text":"Careers","href":"https://aria-jobs.teamtailor.com/","title":""},{"isActive":false,"text":"Supply to us","href":"/supply-to-us","title":""}],"socialItems":[{"link":{"target":"_blank","isActive":true,"text":"ARIA Research Twitter","href":"https://x.com/aria_research","title":""},"type":"x"},{"link":{"target":"_blank","isActive":true,"text":"LinkedIn","href":"https://www.linkedin.com/company/advanced-research-and-invention-agency","title":""},"type":"Linkedin"},{"link":{"target":"_blank","isActive":true,"text":"ARIA Research Substack","href":"https://ariaresearch.substack.com/","title":""},"type":"SubStack"}],"formText":"","formSubmit":"Sign up","formId":"","recaptchaSiteKey":"6LcuyY4bAAAAAE2OzRFfA7vDWyohfZXyl2uTuHLa","verificationToken":"","redirectUrl":null,"submitMessage":"","formTheme":""},"seo":{"title":"Smarter Robot Bodies","description":"Throughout history, humans have used tools and machines to reduce the burden of physical labour. 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